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how to remove wallpaper that was painted over

how to remove wallpaper that was painted over

4 min read 27-11-2024
how to remove wallpaper that was painted over

Removing wallpaper is a challenging task, made exponentially more difficult when the wallpaper has been painted over. This guide explores the process, drawing upon expert advice and practical experience to help you navigate this arduous DIY project. We'll tackle the common questions and challenges, offering solutions and tips to make the job smoother and less frustrating.

Understanding the Challenge: Why Painted Wallpaper is Harder to Remove

The paint acts as a sealant, bonding the wallpaper to the wall far more securely than unpainted wallpaper. This significantly increases the difficulty and time required for removal. Simply steaming or scraping is often insufficient. The paint also obscures the type of wallpaper underneath, making it harder to predict the best removal strategy.

Question 1: What are the common types of painted wallpaper?

While it's impossible to definitively know the type without removing some of it, we can infer based on the appearance and age of the paint. Many sources point to vinyl being a prevalent choice due to its durability. However, older homes might contain paper-backed vinyl or even just multiple layers of painted paper wallpaper. This impacts the removal process substantially.

  • Analysis: The inability to identify the wallpaper type beforehand underscores the importance of a cautious, multi-stage approach. Starting with gentle methods and escalating as needed is key to avoiding damage to the wall.

Question 2: What are the tools and materials needed?

This is where careful planning pays off. Having the right tools avoids delays and frustration.

Essential Tools and Materials:

  • Scoring tool: A scoring tool, like a special wallpaper scoring tool or even a sturdy putty knife, helps loosen the wallpaper.
  • Spray bottle: For applying water or wallpaper remover solutions.
  • Putty knife: Various sizes for scraping. A flexible putty knife is especially useful for getting into corners.
  • Sponge: For cleaning up excess water and remover.
  • Scraper: A metal scraper (be careful not to gouge the wall) might be needed for stubborn areas.
  • Wallpaper stripper (optional): Chemical solutions can significantly speed the process, particularly on vinyl. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions and safety precautions. Consider environmentally friendly options.
  • Utility knife: For cutting large sections of wallpaper.
  • Safety glasses & gloves: Protect your eyes and skin from chemicals and sharp tools.
  • Drop cloths: Protect your floors.
  • Dust mask: To prevent inhaling dust and chemicals.

Question 3: What are the steps involved in removing painted wallpaper?

The process is iterative, requiring patience and flexibility.

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. Preparation: Protect the floor and furniture. Turn off electricity to any outlets near the wallpapered area. Open windows for ventilation, especially if using chemical strippers.
  2. Scoring: Use a scoring tool to create small, even cuts in the painted surface of the wallpaper. This allows water or remover to penetrate better.
  3. Application: Apply water (or wallpaper remover) generously to a small section of the wall using a spray bottle. Allow the solution to soak into the wallpaper for 15-20 minutes, or as per the remover's instructions.
  4. Removal: Use a putty knife to gently loosen and peel back a corner of the wallpaper. Work slowly and carefully, using a scraper only when necessary and avoiding excessive force. If it's resistant, reapply the solution and let it soak longer.
  5. Cleaning: Once the wallpaper is removed, clean the wall with a damp sponge to remove any remaining adhesive or paint residue.
  6. Repetition: Repeat the process section by section until all the wallpaper is removed.

Question 4: How do I handle stubborn areas?

Stubborn areas often require more aggressive techniques.

  • Consider a steamer: A wallpaper steamer can help loosen the bond between the wallpaper and the wall more effectively than water alone, particularly with vinyl wallpaper. However, be careful not to damage the wall.
  • Chemical strippers: Chemical strippers, applied according to the manufacturer's instructions, can help dissolve the adhesive. Remember to protect yourself with proper safety gear.
  • Multiple applications: Don't be afraid to reapply water or remover multiple times. Patience is key!
  • Physical removal: In some cases, you may need to use a scraper (carefully!) to remove the remaining bits of wallpaper.

Analysis: Stubborn areas highlight the importance of starting with the gentlest methods possible and gradually increasing the intensity as needed. Using excessive force right away can easily damage the wall.

Question 5: What about the underlying wall?

After removing the wallpaper, you'll likely need to repair the wall.

  • Patching: Fill any holes or cracks with spackle or patching compound, sanding smooth once dry.
  • Cleaning: Clean the wall thoroughly to remove any remaining adhesive residue. A solution of warm water and dish soap is often effective. For stubborn adhesive, a commercial adhesive remover may be needed.
  • Priming: Before repainting, apply a primer to ensure a smooth and even finish.

Added Value: Preventing Future Wallpaper Removal Headaches

  • Proper preparation: If you're installing new wallpaper, ensure the surface is clean, smooth, and properly prepared. This will make future removal far easier.
  • Consider alternatives: Paintable wallpaper or other wall coverings might be a better long-term solution, depending on your design preferences.

Conclusion:

Removing painted-over wallpaper is a demanding project requiring patience, the right tools, and a methodical approach. By understanding the challenges and employing the strategies outlined above, you can successfully tackle this task and achieve a clean, prepared wall ready for its next transformation. Remember that safety is paramount; always prioritize your well-being by using appropriate safety gear and following instructions carefully. Remember to consult professional advice if you encounter significant challenges or feel unsure about any aspect of the process.

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